Planning to take the TOPIK PBT (Paper Based Test)? This post will walk you through the structure of the TOPIK PBT exam, including test sections, timing, question types, and how scoring works for both TOPIK I and TOPIK II. Understanding the format will help you manage your time better on test day and prepare more effectively.
Grades & Score Requirements
When registering for the TOPIK exam, you will need to choose either TOPIK I or TOPIK II.
Your final TOPIK level (1 to 6) is determined by your total score
- TOPIK I → Level 1 or 2
- TOPIK II → Level 3 to 6
You don’t need to apply for a specific level, just choose the right test type (I or II), and your score will determine your placement.
| TOPIK I | TOPIK II | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Level 4 | Level 5 | Level 6 |
| 80 points or above | 140 points or above | 120 points or above | 150 points or above | 190 points or above | 230 points or above |
Test Duration & Format PBT (Paper-Based Test)
| Sessions | Sections | Duration | Number of Questions |
Score | |
| TOPIK I |
1st period | Listening | 40 minutes | 30 questions | 100 |
| 1st period | Reading | 60 minutes | 40 questions | 100 | |
| TOPIK II | 1st period | Listening | 60 minutes | 50 questions | 100 |
| 1st period | Writing | 50 minutes | 4 questions | 100 | |
| 2nd period | Reading | 70 minutes | 50 questions | 100 |
All Listening and Reading questions use multiple choice format.
- 4 answer choices: (1), (2), (3), (4)
- Only one correct answer per question
Unlike TOPIK I, the writing section in TOPIK II requires free-form answers and tests your ability to express ideas clearly in Korean. The Writing section includes 4 questions in total:
- 2 short-answer questions
- 2 essay questions
Writing length:
Intermediate level: about 200–300 characters
Advanced level: about 600–700 characters
Test Fee (Korea)
| Test Type | PBT (Paper-Based Test) |
| TOPIK I (Level 1–2) | 40,000 KRW |
| TOPIK II (Level 3–6) | 55,000 KRW |
By understanding the timing, question types, and scoring system, you can plan your test strategy and improve your chances of achieving a higher level. Study smart, manage your time carefully during the exam, and you’ll be ready to show your Korean skills with confidence!